Monday, October 21, 2019

OCTOBER 21 MEMORIAL OF SAINT JOHN PAUL II, POPE


OCTOBER 21

663A MEMORIAL OF SAINT JOHN PAUL II, POPE

“St. John Paul II” artist and date are unknown
Readings for the Memorial may also be taken from the Common of Pastors: For a Pope(#719-724).


Readings and Commentary: [2]

Reading 1: Isaiah 52:7-10

How beautiful upon the mountains
are the feet of him who brings glad tidings,
Announcing peace, bearing good news,
announcing salvation, and saying to Zion,
"Your God is King!"
Hark! Your sentinels raise a cry,
together they shout for joy,
For they see directly, before their eyes,
the LORD restoring Zion.
Break out together in song,
O ruins of Jerusalem!
For the LORD comforts his people,
he redeems Jerusalem.
The LORD has bared his holy arm
in the sight of all the nations;
All the ends of the earth will behold
the salvation of our God.
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Commentary on Is 52:7-10

At the time of its writing, the prophet’s intent was to proclaim the joy of the return of the Jews from the Babylonian exile to Judah. He sees the event as salvation for the Hebrew people. God leads them back to the land he gave their fathers.

“These verses form the famous poem of the ‘messenger of peace’ who ‘brings good tidings.’ The ideas of the first oracle of this second part of the book (Isaiah 40:1-11) are repeated here very beautifully. The messenger's feet are praised - a symbol of his speed and surefootedness when crossing the mountains, which is where important news comes from (cf. Isaiah 40:9). His message (v. 7) is described very significantly as involving ‘peace,’ which in Isaiah means safety in Israel after the hardships of exile; ‘good tidings’ or, more literally, ‘news of goodness and well-being,’ that is, genuine material and spiritual prosperity; and 'salvation,' which is permanent renewal on all levels. The three words read together mean the highest degree of happiness imaginable. The core of this message is the enthronement of God: ‘Your God reigns,’ similar to Isaiah 40:9: ‘Behold your God.’” [3]

From a greater distance and depth of understanding, we see him announcing the coming of the Messiah and the salvation that comes to the new Jerusalem through Jesus Christ.

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Responsorial Psalm: Psalm 96:1-2a, 2b-3, 7-8a, 10

R. (3) Proclaim God's marvelous deeds to all the nations.

Sing to the LORD a new song;
sing to the LORD, all you lands.
Sing to the LORD; bless his name. 
R. Proclaim God's marvelous deeds to all the nations.

Announce his salvation, day after day.
Tell his glory among the nations;
among all peoples, his wondrous deeds. 
R. Proclaim God's marvelous deeds to all the nations.

Give to the LORD, you families of nations,
give to the LORD glory and praise;
give to the LORD the glory due his name! 
R. Proclaim God's marvelous deeds to all the nations.

Say among the nations: The LORD is king.
He has made the world firm, not to be moved;
he governs the peoples with equity. 

R. Proclaim God's marvelous deeds to all the nations.
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Announce his salvation, day after day.” This song of praise to the Lord invites all humanity to participate in God’s salvation. “This psalm has numerous verbal and thematic contacts with Isaiah Chapters 40-55, as does Psalm 98. Another version of the psalm is 1 Chronicles 16:23-33.”[4]

CCC: Ps 96:2 2143
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Gospel: John 21:15-17

After Jesus had revealed himself to his disciples and
eaten breakfast with them, he said to Simon Peter,
"Simon, son of John, do you love me more than these?"
Simon Peter answered him, "Yes, Lord, you know that I love you."
Jesus said to him, "Feed my lambs."
He then said to Simon Peter a second time,
"Simon, son of John, do you love me?"
Simon Peter answered him, "Yes, Lord, you know that I love you."
He said to him, "Tend my sheep."
He said to him the third time,
"Simon, son of John, do you love me?"
Peter was distressed that he had said to him a third time,
"Do you love me?" and he said to him,
"Lord, you know everything; you know that I love you."
Jesus said to him, "Feed my sheep."
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Commentary on Jn 21:15-17

Following the third revelation to the disciples, as they were fishing at the Sea of Tiberias, Jesus now focuses on Peter, making sure he understands his role in the foundation of the Church. The triple confession of Peter reverses his earlier denial of the Lord the night of the Passion (Matthew 26:69ffMark 14:29-3166-72John 13:36-3818:15-1818:25-27). This is also a key passage, identified by the Church as Christ’s post-resurrection assignment of Peter to be the shepherd of the Church, essentially establishing the beginning of apostolic succession.

CCC: Jn 21:13-15 645; Jn 21:15-17 553, 881, 1429, 1551
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Reflection:

There have been several saints named during the past fifty years who stand out as modern icons of holiness.  St. Teresa of Calcutta, St. Padre Pio, and St. John Paul II (“the Great”).  St. John Paul II ushered in a new image for the Church.  His twenty-five year reign as pontiff gave him the opportunity to shape the church, using the Vatican II reforms as a roadmap, into a younger and more modern version of itself.  There have been countless witnesses to his impactful grace and piety.  His fast-tracked passage through the various steps to sainthood reflect the popular acclamation of his universal popularity.  He truly transformed the world through his remarkable vision and singular grace.

As a true pastor, St. John Paul II was able to make the Church relevant to the modern world while, at the same time, being faithful to her dogmatic traditions and morality.  He answered the Lord’s call to “feed my sheep” in a loving but firm way and was able to rebuke world leaders when they forgot the call to respect the dignity of each person.  He further exhorted all the people to do have that same respect through his Theology of the Body.

We celebrate his feast day and recall his noble and holy service to the Church and to the world.  We also ask for his intercession this day.  He showed us his strength, even when the terrible effects of the disease that would take his life weakened him and stole his vigor.  He showed us forgiveness when he went to the would-be assassin in prison to assure him of his forgiveness.  We ask for his prayers this day.  May we too be strong in faith, even when we are weak in body, and may we to forgive as our Lord commanded, when we are grievously wronged. St. John Paul II, pray for us.

Pax


[1] The Picture is “St. John Paul II” artist and date are unknown.
[2] The readings are taken from the New American Bible, with the exception of the psalm and its response which were developed by the International Committee for English in Liturgy (ICEL). This republication is not authorized by USCCB and is for private use only.
[3] The Navarre Bible: “Major Prophets”, Scepter Publishers, Princeton, NJ, © 2002, p. 231
[4] NAB footnote on Psalm 96


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